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CWE-306 关键功能的认证机制缺失 类漏洞列表 1913

CWE-306 关键功能的认证机制缺失 类弱点 1913 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-306指关键功能缺乏身份验证，属于访问控制缺陷。攻击者可直接调用需高权限或消耗大量资源的功能，无需提供凭证，从而实施未授权操作或资源耗尽攻击。开发者应确保所有敏感操作强制实施身份验证机制，严格校验用户身份，防止未认证请求访问关键业务逻辑，保障系统安全。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE：CWE-306 关键功能缺少身份验证 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) 英文：该产品对于需要可证明的用户身份或消耗大量资源的功能，未执行任何身份验证 (authentication)。
常见影响 (1)
Access Control, Other Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Varies by Context
Exposing critical functionality essentially provides an attacker with the privilege level of that functionality. The consequences will depend on the associated functionality, but they can range from reading or modifying sensitive data, accessing administrative or other privileged functionality, or p…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability. Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be access…
Architecture and Design For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Architecture and Design Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication…
Architecture and Design Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Implementation, System Configuration, Operation When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
代码示例 (2)
In the following Java example the method createBankAccount is used to create a BankAccount object for a bank management application.
public BankAccount createBankAccount(String accountNumber, String accountType, String accountName, String accountSSN, double balance) { BankAccount account = new BankAccount(); account.setAccountNumber(accountNumber); account.setAccountType(accountType); account.setAccountOwnerName(accountName); account.setAccountOwnerSSN(accountSSN); account.setBalance(balance); return account; }
Bad · Java
private boolean isUserAuthentic = false; // authenticate user, // if user is authenticated then set variable to true // otherwise set variable to false public boolean authenticateUser(String username, String password) { ... } public BankAccount createNewBankAccount(String accountNumber, String accountType, String accountName, String accountSSN, double balance) { BankAccount account = null; if (isUserAuthentic) { account = new BankAccount(); account.setAccountNumber(accountNumber); account.setAccountType(accountType); account.setAccountOwnerName(accountName); account.setAccountOwnerSSN(accountS
Good · Java
In 2022, the OT:ICEFALL study examined products by 10 different Operational Technology (OT) vendors. The researchers reported 56 vulnerabilities and said that the products were "insecure by design" [REF-1283]. If exploited, these vulnerabilities often allowed adversaries to change how the products operated, ranging from denial of service to changing the code that the products executed. Since these…
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-108818 agno-agi agno auth.py 身份验证缺失漏洞 — agno 7.3 High 2026-10-12
CVE-2026-108863 Katanemo Plano 0.4.37之前版本Envoy管理员接口缺少身份验证漏洞 — Plano 7.5 High 2026-10-11
CVE-2026-108757 Nexting pinclaw 0.3.0 POST /pinclaw/send 缺失身份验证漏洞 — pinclaw 6.5 Medium 2026-10-11
CVE-2026-108739 OpenAgents Workspace v1.0.17 未授权凭证泄露漏洞 — OpenAgents 7.5 High 2026-10-11
CVE-2026-108549 cc-connect 1.5.0 缺乏身份验证的Webhook发送者伪装漏洞 — cc-connect 8.1 High 2026-10-10
CVE-2026-107824 x64dbg-MCP Server 未授权网络客户端暴露调试器操作 — x64dbg-mcp-server 9.3 Critical 2026-10-09
CVE-2026-33367 Red Lion N-Tron 700系列关键功能缺失身份认证漏洞 — 700 Series 8.1 High 2026-10-09
CVE-2026-85479 Grid Protection Alliance openPDC 和 openHistorian 关键功能缺少身份验证漏洞 — openPDC 5.3 Medium 2026-10-09
CVE-2026-105281 Grid Protection Alliance openPDC 和 openHistorian 关键功能缺少认证漏洞 — openPDC 7.5 High 2026-10-09
CVE-2026-78025 Dell SCG<5.34.00.16缺少关键功能认证漏洞 — Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager 7.5 High 2026-10-09
CVE-2026-77900 Azure App Service 远程代码执行漏洞 — Azure App Service for Linux 9.8 Critical 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-84249 IBM Guardium Data Protection 远程代码执行漏洞 — Guardium Data Protection 9.8 Critical 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-11318 Deskin 3.3.4.3 XPC服务提权漏洞 — DeskIn 7.8 High 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-107779 Dromara Skyeye xxl-job-admin 任务接口未授权认证导致远程代码执行漏洞 — skyeye 9.8 Critical 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-104076 TVU Networks Receiver/Transceiver REST API 缺失认证漏洞 — TVU Receiver / Transceiver 9.1 Critical 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-84272 IBM Guardium Data Protection 缺少身份验证漏洞 — Guardium Data Protection 9.8 Critical 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-9209 mJobTime 15.7.3.32 未认证SQL执行远程代码执行漏洞 — mJobTime 9.8 Critical 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-85489 Brocade ASCG<3.5.0 认证绕过漏洞 — Brocade Active Support Connectivity Gateway 8.7 High 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-85423 Brocade ASCG 3.5.0前未授权命令执行漏洞 — Brocade Active Support Connectivity Gateway 8.6 High 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-85421 Brocade ASCG <3.5.0 身份验证绕过导致远程代码执行 — Brocade Active Support Connectivity Gateway 8.7 High 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-87664 Brocade Fabric OS会话伪造漏洞 — Fabric OS 8.5 High 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-87659 Brocade Fabric OS<10.0.1认证绕过漏洞 — Fabric OS 7.1 High 2026-10-08
CVE-2026-76268 Splunk Enterprise Patroni REST API 关键功能缺失认证漏洞 — Splunk Enterprise 9.8 Critical 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-76480 Cisco License On-Prem 安全加固版本 — Cisco License On-Prem 9.8 Critical 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-62253 Homer 认证绕过漏洞 — homer 9.8 Critical 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-107206 LMCache 0.5.5 MP HTTP管理API认证缺失漏洞 — LMCache 9.4 Critical 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-107207 LMCache 0.5.5 前端节点目录缺少认证允许 SSRF 白名单绕过 — LMCache 7.2 High 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-107205 LMCache 0.5.5及之前版本 MP协调器集群控制API缺少认证漏洞 — LMCache 8.6 High 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-107204 LMCache 0.5.5 通过 /run_script 端点的未认证远程代码执行漏洞 — LMCache 9.8 Critical 2026-10-07
CVE-2026-107151 Rubygem-smart_proxy_dynflow 任务回调未授权请求漏洞 — Red Hat Satellite 6 5.9 Medium 2026-10-07

CWE-306（关键功能的认证机制缺失） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1913 条 CVE 漏洞。