Goal Reached Thanks to every supporter — we hit 100%!

Goal: 1000 CNY · Raised: 1359 CNY

100%

CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) — Vulnerability Class 2064

2064 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-94 represents a critical code injection weakness where software constructs executable code using untrusted input without proper sanitization. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious scripts or commands into user-supplied fields, such as web forms or API parameters, which the application then executes directly. This allows adversaries to bypass security controls, steal sensitive data, or gain unauthorized administrative access to the underlying system. To prevent such exploits, developers must rigorously validate and sanitize all external inputs, ensuring that only expected characters are processed. Implementing strict allow-listing strategies, utilizing parameterized queries for database interactions, and avoiding dynamic code execution functions like eval() are essential defensive measures. By treating all user input as potentially hostile and applying robust encoding techniques, organizations can effectively neutralize injection vectors and maintain application integrity.

MITRE CWE Description
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
Common Consequences (4)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can…
Non-Repudiation Hide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
Mitigations (5)
Architecture and Design Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Architecture and Design Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product. Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection. This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating s…
Implementation Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range…
Testing Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Operation Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Examples (2)
This example attempts to write user messages to a message file and allow users to view them.
$MessageFile = "messages.out"; if ($_GET["action"] == "NewMessage") { $name = $_GET["name"]; $message = $_GET["message"]; $handle = fopen($MessageFile, "a+"); fwrite($handle, "<b>$name</b> says '$message'<hr>\n"); fclose($handle); echo "Message Saved!<p>\n"; } else if ($_GET["action"] == "ViewMessages") { include($MessageFile); }
Bad · PHP
name=h4x0r message=%3C?php%20system(%22/bin/ls%20-l%22);?%3E
Attack
edit-config.pl: This CGI script is used to modify settings in a configuration file.
use CGI qw(:standard); sub config_file_add_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to add a field/key to a file goes here } sub config_file_set_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to set key to a particular file goes here } sub config_file_delete_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to delete key from a particular file goes here } sub handleConfigAction { my ($fname, $action) = @_; my $key = param('key'); my $val = param('val'); # this is super-efficient code, especially if you have to invoke # any one of dozens of different functions! my $code = "config_file_$action_key(\$fnam
Bad · Perl
add_key(",","); system("/bin/ls");
Attack
CVE ID Title CVSS Severity Published
CVE-2025-54466 Apache OFBiz: RCE Vulnerability in scrum plugin — Apache OFBiz 9.8AI Critical AI 2025-08-15
CVE-2025-8905 Inpersttion For Theme <= 1.0 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Function Call — Inpersttion For Theme 6.3 Medium 2025-08-15
CVE-2025-55192 HomeAssistant-Tapo-Control Code Injection Vulnerability in issues.yml Workflow — HomeAssistant-Tapo-Control 8.8AI High AI 2025-08-14
CVE-2025-39483 WordPress Eventer plugin < 3.9.9.1 - Content Injection vulnerability — Eventer 6.5 Medium 2025-08-14
CVE-2025-49887 WordPress Product XML Feed Manager for WooCommerce Plugin <= 2.9.3 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability — Product XML Feed Manager for WooCommerce 9.9 Critical 2025-08-14
CVE-2025-55346 Unintended dynamic code execution leads to remote code execution by network attackers 9.8 Critical 2025-08-14
CVE-2011-10011 WeBid 1.0.2 converter.php Remote PHP Code Injection — WeBid 9.8AI Critical AI 2025-08-13
CVE-2011-10013 Traq 2.0–2.3 admincp/common.php RCE — Issue Tracking System 10.0 Critical 2025-08-13
CVE-2011-10019 Spreecommerce < 0.60.2 Search Parameter RCE — Spreecommerce 10.0 Critical 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-23306 NVIDIA Megatron-LM 代码注入漏洞 — Megatron-LM 7.8 High 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-23305 NVIDIA Megatron-LM 代码注入漏洞 — Megatron-LM 7.8 High 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-23298 NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec 代码注入漏洞 — NVIDIA Merlin Transformers4Rec 7.8 High 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-23296 NVIDIA Isaac-GR00T 代码注入漏洞 — NVIDIA Isaac-GR00T N1 7.8 High 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-23295 NVIDIA Apex 代码注入漏洞 — NVIDIA Apex 7.8 High 2025-08-13
CVE-2025-42957 Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise) — SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise) 9.9 Critical 2025-08-12
CVE-2025-42950 Code Injection Vulnerability in SAP Landscape Transformation (Analysis Platform) — SAP Landscape Transformation (Analysis Platform) 9.9 Critical 2025-08-12
CVE-2025-42945 HTML Injection vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP — SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP 6.1 Medium 2025-08-12
CVE-2025-54063 Cherry Studio One-click Remote Code Execution Vulnerability through Custom URL Handling — cherry-studio 8.0 High 2025-08-11
CVE-2025-54997 OpenBao: Privileged Operator May Execute Code on the Underlying Host — openbao 9.1 Critical 2025-08-09
CVE-2025-54417 Craft contains a theoretical bypass for CVE-2025-23209 — cms 6.6 - 2025-08-09
CVE-2025-54940 WordPress plugin Advanced Custom Fields 代码注入漏洞 — Advanced Custom Fields 6.1 - 2025-08-08
CVE-2025-8518 givanz Vvveb Code Editor code.php save code injection — Vvveb 4.7 Medium 2025-08-04
CVE-2025-6204 Improper Control of Generation of Code (Code Injection) vulnerability affecting DELMIA Apriso from Release 2020 through Release 2025 — DELMIA Apriso 8.0 High 2025-08-04
CVE-2025-54593 FreshRSS is vulnerable to RCE attacks by authenticated admin — FreshRSS 7.2 High 2025-08-01
CVE-2025-6000 Arbitrary Remote Code Execution via Plugin Catalog Abuse — Vault 9.1 Critical 2025-08-01
CVE-2013-10035 ProcessMaker Open Source < 2.5.2 neoclassic Skin PHP Code Execution — ProcessMaker Open Source 8.8AI High AI 2025-07-31
CVE-2025-7361 Code Injection Vulnerability in NI LabVIEW when using CIN nodes — LabVIEW 7.8 High 2025-07-29
CVE-2025-4056 Glib: glib crash after long command line 7.5 High 2025-07-28
CVE-2025-5120 Sandbox Escape Vulnerability in huggingface/smolagents — huggingface/smolagents 10.0 - 2025-07-27
CVE-2025-54451 SAMSUNG MagicINFO 9 Server 安全漏洞 — MagicINFO 9 Server 9.8 Critical 2025-07-23

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) represent 2064 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.