Goal Reached Thanks to every supporter — we hit 100%!

Goal: 1000 CNY · Raised: 1359 CNY

100%

CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) — Vulnerability Class 2063

2063 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-94 represents a critical code injection weakness where software constructs executable code using untrusted input without proper sanitization. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious scripts or commands into user-supplied fields, such as web forms or API parameters, which the application then executes directly. This allows adversaries to bypass security controls, steal sensitive data, or gain unauthorized administrative access to the underlying system. To prevent such exploits, developers must rigorously validate and sanitize all external inputs, ensuring that only expected characters are processed. Implementing strict allow-listing strategies, utilizing parameterized queries for database interactions, and avoiding dynamic code execution functions like eval() are essential defensive measures. By treating all user input as potentially hostile and applying robust encoding techniques, organizations can effectively neutralize injection vectors and maintain application integrity.

MITRE CWE Description
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
Common Consequences (4)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can…
Non-Repudiation Hide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
Mitigations (5)
Architecture and Design Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Architecture and Design Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product. Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection. This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating s…
Implementation Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range…
Testing Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Operation Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Examples (2)
This example attempts to write user messages to a message file and allow users to view them.
$MessageFile = "messages.out"; if ($_GET["action"] == "NewMessage") { $name = $_GET["name"]; $message = $_GET["message"]; $handle = fopen($MessageFile, "a+"); fwrite($handle, "<b>$name</b> says '$message'<hr>\n"); fclose($handle); echo "Message Saved!<p>\n"; } else if ($_GET["action"] == "ViewMessages") { include($MessageFile); }
Bad · PHP
name=h4x0r message=%3C?php%20system(%22/bin/ls%20-l%22);?%3E
Attack
edit-config.pl: This CGI script is used to modify settings in a configuration file.
use CGI qw(:standard); sub config_file_add_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to add a field/key to a file goes here } sub config_file_set_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to set key to a particular file goes here } sub config_file_delete_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to delete key from a particular file goes here } sub handleConfigAction { my ($fname, $action) = @_; my $key = param('key'); my $val = param('val'); # this is super-efficient code, especially if you have to invoke # any one of dozens of different functions! my $code = "config_file_$action_key(\$fnam
Bad · Perl
add_key(",","); system("/bin/ls");
Attack
CVE ID Title CVSS Severity Published
CVE-2026-52860 Vim: Arbitrary Code Execution via Python Omni-Completion — vim 7.5 High 2026-06-11
CVE-2026-52858 Vim: Arbitrary Code Execution via Python Omni-Completion — vim - - 2026-06-11
CVE-2026-47167 Vim: Vimscript Code Injection in cucumber filetype plugin via crafted step-definition regex — vim - - 2026-06-11
CVE-2026-44495 Axios: Credential Theft and Response Hijacking via Prototype Pollution Gadget in Config Merge — axios 7.0 High 2026-06-11
CVE-2026-50223 Apache OFBiz: DataResource Low-Privileged Authenticated FreeMarker Template Injection Leads to Remote Code Execution — Apache OFBiz - - 2026-06-10
CVE-2026-46517 LMDeploy: Hardcoded trust_remote_code=True is an implicit unsafe remote-code load path with no user opt-out — lmdeploy 7.8 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-46432 LMDeploy: Arbitrary code execution via hardcoded trust_remote_code=True in lmdeploy model initialization — lmdeploy 7.8 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-45583 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability — Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 7.5 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-0414 Insufficient Input Validation Allows Unauthorized Modification of Router Software in certain NETGEAR Routers — RBE970 - - 2026-06-09
CVE-2017-20251 WordPress Insert PHP Plugin 4.7.0 PHP Code Injection via REST API — Woody Code Snippets 9.8 Critical 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-11393 Code injection via improper triple-quote escaping in AgentCore CLI Bedrock Agent import — AgentCore CLI 9.0 Critical 2026-06-08
CVE-2026-52778 YesWiki has Unsafe eval() in Formula Calculator - Remote Code Execution (RCE) & Denial of Service (DoS) — yeswiki 9.8 Critical 2026-06-08
CVE-2026-25856 OpenBullet2 0.3.2 Authenticated RCE via Job Configuration Interface — openbullet2 8.8 High 2026-06-08
CVE-2026-46442 Flowise: Authenticated Host RCE via POST /api/v1/node-custom-function and NodeVM Sandbox Escape — Flowise - - 2026-06-08
CVE-2026-49493 Markdown Preview Enhanced Arbitrary Code Execution via Bitfield interpretJS() — Markdown Preview Enhanced 8.8 High 2026-06-05
CVE-2026-11157 Google Chrome 代码注入漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-06-04
CVE-2026-10928 Google Chrome 代码注入漏洞 — Chrome - - 2026-06-04
CVE-2026-41249 CoreShop Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Insecure `pull_request_target` Configuration — CoreShop 8.2 High 2026-06-04
CVE-2026-10688 ahujasid blender-mcp server.py execute_blender_code code injection — blender-mcp 5.5 Medium 2026-06-02
CVE-2026-49143 BrowserStack Runner 0.9.5 Unauthenticated RCE via /_log HTTP Handler — browserstack-runner 8.8 High 2026-06-02
CVE-2026-1829 Content Visibility for Divi Builder <= 4.02 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code Execution — Content Visibility for Divi Builder 8.8 High 2026-06-02
CVE-2026-47117 OpenMed < 1.5.2 Remote Code Execution via PII Model Loading — openmed 9.8 Critical 2026-06-02
CVE-2026-9311 IBM WebSphere Application Server is affected by remote code execution — WebSphere Application Server 9.0 Critical 2026-06-01
CVE-2026-45131 CloudPirates Open Source Helm Charts: GitHub Actions pull_request_target workflow allows secret exfiltration via fork pull requests — helm-charts 10.0 Critical 2026-06-01
CVE-2026-45132 CloudPirates Open Source Helm Charts: GitHub Actions workflow leaks PAT and SSH signing key via unsafe credential handling — helm-charts 10.0 Critical 2026-06-01
CVE-2026-10175 Aider-AI Aider Architect Mode auth.py editor_coder.run code injection — Aider 6.3 Medium 2026-05-31
CVE-2026-44287 FastGPT: sandbox escape to RCE - code-sandbox regex /\bimport\s*\(/ is bypassable — FastGPT 6.3 Medium 2026-05-29
CVE-2026-45697 Formie: Pre-authenticated server-side template injection in Hidden fields — formie 9.8 Critical 2026-05-29
CVE-2026-41159 Mermaid: Improper sanitization of configuration leads to CSS injection — mermaid - - 2026-05-29
CVE-2026-44698 Home Assistant: Cross-origin iframe access token exfiltration via WebView JS bridge callback injection — core 8.3 High 2026-05-29

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) represent 2063 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.